The Penn State Multidisciplinary Facial Nerve Disorders Clinic is dedicated to the treatment of patients with facial weakness and facial paralysis caused by injury, surgery or disease. The treatment of facial paralysis is extremely specialized and requires dedicated training and expertise. While a patient with facial weakness or paralysis might immediately consider neurological disorders, dysfunction of the facial nerve may be directly linked to an otolaryngologic disorder.
There are three common facial nerve disorders caused by infection: Bell’s palsy (most common) caused by the herpes simplex (cold sore virus) Most researchers think that it is caused by infections like the common cold virus or meningitis. facial nerve disorders ,facial nerve injury, congenital facial nerve disorders ,anatomy of facial nerve Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. A non-neoplastic or neoplastic disorder affecting the facial nerve (seventh cranial nerve). Facial nerve disorders can cause weakness on one or both sides of your face. Facial Nerve Disorders. The nerve may be involved intracranially, along its course through the petrous portion of the temporal bone, or along its extracranial course. It can also become difficult to close your eye and blink, which can lead to damage to your cornea. coherently organized chapters, Facial Nerve Disorders and Diseases: Diagnosis andManagement is a single-volume source for the state-of-the-art in facial nerve care. Diagnosing Facial Disorders. The team at the UI Health Facial Nerve Multidisciplinary Center understands how the loss of facial movement can have a significant impact on an individual's well-being. Michigan Ear Institute has been at the forefront in developing treatment modalities for facial nerve dysfunction including Bell’s palsy and traumatic facial nerve paralysis. The facial nerve, in its normal course, directly traverses the middle ear and mastoid, and so infections, inflammatory processes or tumors of this region may lead to facial weakness, The exact cause of Bell's Palsy is unclear (it may be caused by a virus), so there is no known way to prevent or cure it. While a patient with facial weakness or paralysis might immediately consider neurological disorders, dysfunction of the facial nerve may be directly linked to an otolaryngologic disorder. Download Facial Nerve Disorders Brochure . University of Utah Health's Facial Nerve Center is a multidisciplinary center that offers a full range of treatments for patients with facial nerve disorders. Symptoms of Bell's palsy range from mild facial weakness to total paralysis of the affected area. Specialists in otolaryngology use a number of different tests to determine the cause and the extent of facial nerve damage, including electroneuronography, electromyography, CTs, and MRIs.Because facial nerve disorders are complex and can involve nerves that affect sight and hearing as well as facial muscles, a multi-disciplinary treatment approach is often necessary.
The facial nerve is the nerve that controls expression on each side of the face, tearing, taste, and even hearing to some extent. Toggle accordion item. Bell's palsy is the most common type of facial nerve paralysis.
Epidemiology Lifetime prevalence: 6.4 to 20 per 1,000 Incidence: Increased with age Overall: 0.2 to 0.5 per year per 1,000 Age 20: 0.1 per year per 1,000 Facial nerve disorders present with varying levels of facial dysfunction. You might lose your facial expressions, and find it difficult to eat, drink and speak clearly. Bell's Palsy is a facial nerve disorder in which the nerve that controls muscles on one side of the face damaged, resulting in weakness or paralysis that can cause the affected side of your face to droop. Pontine disorders may affect the facial nuclei or nerve fascicle.
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